Category: Articles

The Levenshtein distance is a text similarity metric that measures the distance between 2 words. It has a number of applications, including text autocompletion and autocorrection.

For either of these use cases, the word entered by a user is compared to words in a dictionary to find the closest match, at which point a suggestion(s) is made. The dictionary may contain thousands of words, and thus the response of the application for comparing 2 words will likely take a few milliseconds.

Continue reading “Optimizing the Levenshtein Distance for Measuring Text Similarity”

The least-squares method for classification is based on linearly separating 2 or more classes. In this article, I’m going to show you how to create a Python program to classify images with digits from 0–9 using only NumPy and PIL.

Continue reading “Using least squares-based classification to detect digits”

Sometimes you might want to change part of your lenses and replace them with an image or object or even an effect. Segmentation allows you to do that while using segmentation textures.

For instance, you can change the background by adding the texture you want or changing the user’s hair by adding color or a texture to it.

Types of segmentation textures include portrait background, portrait hair, portrait shoulder, portrait face, portrait head, sky, and body. We will look at what they do later on in this article.

Continue reading “Segmentation Textures in Lens Studio”

So you came here—let me guess—it’s either you’re in a data science competition and you read somewhere about how winners of most competitions win with ensembles, or you’re just a curious data scientist who wants to learn about ensembles.

Either way, understanding how ensembles work is a very important knowledge and as data scientists and machine learning engineers, you should be able to employ the skills behind them.

Research has shown that a majority of the time, ensembles will outperform a single model, and it’s the recommended technique for maximizing accuracy or reducing errors in a machine learning model.

Continue reading “Ensemble Learning Techniques Demystified”

In this tutorial, we’ll cover how to implement the neural-style algorithm that’s based on this paper.

Neural style transfer is a technique used to generate images in the style of another image. The neural-style algorithm takes a content-image as input, a style image, and returns the content image as if it were painted using the artistic style of the style image.

Continue reading “Neural Style Transfer with PyTorch”

LUT or, Look Up Table, is a photo or image filter that enhances and changes the color tone and grading of your image. It essentially can convert colors and details in a source file to a new destination state.

Using a custom lookup table or “LUT” allows us to have free range on creating our own custom color corrections through external third party programs and bring them directly into Lens Studio.

Continue reading “Lens Studio Basics — LUTs”

Machine learning (ML) began its ascent into the medical industry when it acquired the ability to detect visual patterns between images—a skill doctors and technicians take years to master.

Specifically, ML models for computer vision tasks in the medical field train on datasets of separated images to learn to recognize their similarities and differences.

Continue reading “Detecting Skin Cancer on iOS with Xcode and Create ML”

If you got past the jargon of the title, you probably have at least a passing interest in computer vision. However, fear not! This is going to be a fairly gentle walk-through of some of my projects at the intersection of Machine Learning and Augmented Reality.

They all share a common denominator: feature point extraction. InstaSaber, Say BARK!, and the puppet videos you see below are a few examples.

Continue reading “Real-Time 2D/3D Feature Point Extraction from a Mobile Camera”