Swarm intelligence (SI) is the collective behavior of decentralized, self-organized systems, whether natural or artificial. It’s an emerging field of biologically-inspired artificial intelligence based on the behavioral models of social insects such as ants, bees, wasps, termites, etc.
All swarm intelligence agents have two properties in common:
Self-organization: Any interaction is executed based on local information rather than the global context. Division of Labor: Task/Workload is distributed among the entire population as needed.